Hyaline cartilage covers the ends of the bone. The classification of a long bone includes having a body that is longer than it is wide, with growth plates (epiphysis) at either end, having a hard outer surface of a compact bone, and a spongy inner known as a cancellous bone containing bone marrow. Its function is to make red blood cells, whiteįat cells are also found in the bone marrow.Long bones are some of the longest bones in the body, such as the Femur, Humerus, and Tibia but are also some of the smallest including the Metacarpals, Metatarsals, and Phalanges. This type of cell is found in bone marrow. It helps to maintain bone as living tissue. This is a very large cell formed in bone marrow. This type of blood cell is within the bone. The different types of bone cells include: What are the different types of bone cells? And soft bone marrow in the center ofĬertain bones is where blood cells are formed and stored. BoneĪlso serves as a storage site for minerals. This includes arms, shoulders, wrists, hands, legs, hips, ankles, and feet.īones give shape and support for the body. This includes the head, facial, hyoid, auditory, trunk, ribs, and sternum.ġ26 appendicular bones. This doesn’t include teeth or small bonesįound within tendons called sesamoid bones. There are 206 bones in the human skeleton. Primarily, they are referred to as long or short. They may be long (like the femur and forearm), short (like the wrist and ankle), flat (like the skull), or irregular (like the spine). Muscles, ligaments, and tendonsīones are classified by their shape.
Through these, bloodĪnd lymphatic vessels carry nourishment for the bone. The hard outer shell of the periosteum are tunnels and canals. The tough, thin outer membrane covering the bones is called the periosteum.
Cartilage is a specialized, rubbery connective tissue. This is the smooth tissue at the ends of bones, which is covered with another type This is the sponge-like tissue inside bones. This is the harder, outer tissue of bones.Ĭancellous tissue. Bone is living tissue that makes up the body's skeleton.
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